Dry Waste Management

Dry waste management encompasses a series of practices to manage the dry component of municipal solid waste in the most efficient manner, aiming to reduce landfill dependency and promote resource recovery. India generates approximately 50,000 metric tonnes of dry waste per day, including plastics, metals, paper, glass, and textiles. Despite substantial resource recovery potential, improper segregation and lack of infrastructure hinder sustainable management.

Composition of Dry Waste

Dry waste includes plastics, used paper, cardboard, textile waste, and other non-biodegradable materials, requiring specialized resource recovery methods.

Informal Sector Challenges

Exploitation and unsafe working conditions, lack of institutional support for informal workers, reduces efficiency in resource recovery.

Environmental Impact

Improper sorting reduces recycling, while non-biodegradable waste clogs landfills, harming the environment and public health.
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Impact of Dry Waste Pollution
on Health and Environment

Human Health Risk

Exposure to improper dry waste management in India can lead to contamination of drinking water, neurological disorders, cardiovascular problems, and skin and eye irritations.

Environmental Consequences

Greenhouse Gas Emissions

Decomposing dry waste in landfills releases methane and carbon dioxide, contributing to global warming.

Soil and Water Contamination

Toxic substances from improperly disposed waste seep into the soil and groundwater, harming ecosystems.

Air Pollution and Fire Hazards

Burning or decaying dry waste releases harmful pollutants, causing respiratory issues and increasing fire risks.

Importance
of Dry Waste
Management

Dry waste management in India is essential due to its environmental and health impacts, with 0.50 lakh tonnes generated daily from a total of 1.45 lakh tonnes of solid waste. Effective management reduces landfill use and recycles valuable materials, supporting a circular economy.

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Meeting ESG goals

Management of dry waste significantly contributes towards ESG through a reduction of landfill use, minimization of carbon footprint, improvement in the lives of the working staff involved and through enhancement of transparency and traceability in the supply chain. It also mandates companies to report their progress in the domain of waste mitigation and recycling percentage.

Supports Sustainability Development Goals like :

  • SDG 8 : Decent work and Economic growth
  • SDG 11 : Sustainable cities and communities
  • SDG 12 : Responsible consumption and production
  • SDG 13 : Climate Action

Regulations & Compliance

India’s Solid Waste Management (SWM) Rules 2016 emphasize the need for segregation, collection, and management of solid waste, including dry waste. Key regulations include:

Solid Waste management Rules, 2016

These connote a comprehensive set of rules that mandate businesses to adhere to the principle of segregation of solid waste at source. It also provides regulatory guidelines for the companies to facilitate a seamless collection and transportation of the collected waste to recyclers.

Plastic Waste Management Rules, 2016

This regulatory framework encourages businesses to manage their plastic waste so as to encourage recycling, while also reducing the use of single-use plastics. This includes EPR (Extended Producer Responsibility) which requires companies to set up or associate with partners who have adequate waste collection centers and recycling units, failing which companies would be penalized.

Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR)

This regulatory framework requires companies to accord part of their profit towards different CSR activities, which also include solid waste management. This has emboldened a plethora of businesses towards investing in Collection and Recycling of waste along with the awareness programs.

solutions
Solutions

Learn About Dry Waste Management Solutions

Saahas Zero Waste offers diversified dry waste management services across India, helping businesses adopt advanced technologies and viable models. Their goal is to achieve a circular economy and resource recovery.

SZW provides full supply chain management, linking businesses with PCB-approved recyclers. Our largest Material Recovery Facility (MRF) in Karnataka sorts 16 MT of mixed dry waste daily. We also run a Plastic Recovery Facility (PRF) and a pioneering Textile Recovery Facility (TRF) in Bangalore and Gurugram.

Saahas Zero Waste integrates modern dry waste management models with the advanced technology for the automation of operations. These include TRACER (block-chain based traceability platfrom), IoT devices, Quality and Vision sensing devices and Management Information Systems (MIS)

Saahas Zero Waste provides consultation and supplies machinery like Balers, Shredders, Grinders, Conveyors, and Vibrating Screeners for waste processing, handling capacities from 500kg to 100 TPD.

Saahas Zero Waste offers advanced customized solutions based on the existing problems and challenges confronted in dry waste management. These problems include lack of awareness, high contamination levels, inefficient segregation, lack of traceability, waste to landfill, lack of data and other dry waste management related issues.

SZW provides advanced technologies that enable seamless tracking of dry waste from its point of origin to final destinations, ensuring full traceability and eliminating any gaps in the waste management process. This ensures transparency, accountability, and optimized flow throughout the entire waste cycle.

SZW conducts comprehensive audits across various aspects of dry waste management, providing actionable recommendations aimed at enhancing operational efficiency, improving traceability, and optimizing resource utilization in the waste management process.

SZW implements a comprehensive reporting framework in its dry waste management operations, enabling the tracking of key performance metrics such as daily production efficiency, inbound and outbound material flows, and other critical operational data. This structured approach ensures transparency, facilitates performance monitoring, and supports continuous improvement in waste management processes.

Latest News &
Perspectives

An installation to talk about sustainability in waste management

An installation to talk about sustainability in waste management

The installation represented the waste materials collected by Saahas Zero Waste to make recycled products, and was set up as part of the company’s tenth-anniversary celebrations.
IPL goes zero waste

IPL goes zero waste

Discover how we turned IPL matches in Bengaluru into zero-waste events. Learn more about our strategic approach and its impact, including how we manage the entire event to ensure zero waste.
Decentralised waste management solutions in Goa

Decentralised waste management solutions in Goa

A new material recovery facility (MRF) has been set up at Nessai, which will not just help with dry waste management in 30 South Goa Villages, but also help these areas with processing their wet waste.

Frequently Asked Questions

How is dry waste managed?

Management of dry waste involves sorting and baling of dry waste into different categories including plastics, textile, paper, glass, cardboard, etc for their diversion to appropriate end destinations in the form of recyclers, co-processing facilities, etc.

What is the other name of dry waste?

The other name for dry waste is Non-Biodegradable waste, recyclable waste.

What are examples of dry waste?

Some examples of dry waste are plastic waste, clothes, paper, glass bottles, cardboard, metal waste, packaging materials, tetra paks, etc.

What is a material recovery facility?

Material Recovery Facility (MRF) is a plant for sorting dry waste into different categories , sometime upto 30+ catergories for subsequent diversion to recycling centers to create new materials and products.

What does zero waste to landfill mean?

Zero waste to landfill refers to the practice of diverting all waste from landfills through recycling, reuse, and recovery of materials. The goal is to reduce waste volumes and promote a circular economy by ensuring that recyclable or compostable materials are properly processed

What is the difference between dry and wet waste?

The major difference between dry and wet waste is that while the former is non-biodegradable, the later is biodegradable.

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